Five Job Search Rules You Should Break

The world has changed, but the “rules” of job searching have remained the same for generations. You’ve heard them: keep your resume to one page, don’t ever call to check on your resume, et cetera. While following these rules may work for some people, many of today’s successful job seekers have learned to break the rules to their advantage.

If playing by the rules isn’t quite your style, here are five job search rules to break:

  1. No calls, please. The request for no calls “is for the recruiter’s benefit,” says Darcy Eikenberg, founder of Red Cape Revolution, an HR consultancy that helps professionals make the most of their work. “He or she doesn’t have time to answer calls that come in from every random candidate.” So instead of calling the recruiter, Eikenberg recommends using LinkedIn and other resources to find out who else you know at the company — and call them. “Email can get lost and be ignored, and your short, upbeat message gives someone a great flavor of who you are,” Eikenberg says. “[For instance,] ‘I understand there’s an opening for a marketing assistant at your company, and I’d really like to be of help. I’ve sent my resume through the required process, but if there is a way to connect with the hiring manager directly and help him or her fill the post faster, I’d like to do so. I can be reached at [your number and email]. Thanks!’”
  2. Once you’re passed over for the job, move on. Not so fast, Eikenberg says. “So you didn’t get the job; too bad. But don’t scratch the company off as a bad judge of character. If you were a good fit for the role and would have welcomed the offer, check in with your contacts in a month to see how it is going. You never know what can happen; maybe the new person isn’t working out, or can be working out so well that the company realizes they need two people. Don’t assume they’ll remember you and call you if a need occurs; memories are short and work gets busy. Maintain the relationship and who knows? The next offer may be yours.”
  3. Apply for as many jobs as possible. Rather than blanketing the town with copies of your resume, the best approach is “to have a clear strategy that targets a few positions that you know you are qualified for,” says Ginny Clarke, a career coach and author of Career Mapping: Charting Your Course in the New World of Work. “Have two or three customized résumés for each position and contact selected companies in only one of a few industries, directly. This approach opens you up to non-posted opportunities as well as open positions.”
  4. Contact a recruiter first. Actually, working through a recruiter is a passive approach as recruiters work for the employer, Clarke says. “The better way is to define your job strategy, including industries, functions, companies and roles, refine your elevator pitch, and begin to network strategically, including sending your résumé to some recruiters who should be part of your network.”
  5. Document your entire life. Contrary to popular belief, it’s unnecessary to list on your resume everything you’ve done since you were 18 years old, especially graduating from high school. Career coach Claudia Sampson says there’s no need to list your high school on your resume. “Some people who attended very prestigious private or elite schools are so attached to these institutions that they still feel it’s important to list,” she says. “It’s not! So, let it remain a part of your distant past.” Similarly, don’t feel the need to list the year you graduated from college on your resume, says career coach Michael Coritsidis. “It’s a sure way to let your potential employer know your age,” he says. “The only time to include year of graduation is  if you recently graduated or soon to graduate.”

Nancy Mann Jackson is an award-winning journalist and corporate communicator who writes regularly about small business, parenting and workplace issues. Since 2001, she has worked as a freelance writer and has written hundreds of articles for publications including Working Mother, CNNMoney.com, Entrepreneur.com, MyBusiness and dozens of others. She also writes and edits annual reports, blogs, and newsletters for companies in industries including finance, technology and construction. Nancy is also a member of the American Society of Journalists and Authors.

  • Lamerramerra

    I have applied for positions in many areas! I submit a resume that is fit for the open position, I have a college degree, I submit a cover letter, I'm willing to work doing what ever is available and I'm eager to learn anything new. I have experience in the social service field, but I am willing to work at a position that requires physical labor as well. However, I believe that when they are done reviewing my experience, my education, and it all adds up they know I'm not in my 20's not even my 30's or 40's! I actually in my early 50's and who wants to hire a middle aged woman. Stereo typically, I shouldn't be able to do much in terms of physical labor and probably I'm too set in my ways to want to learn anything new? I had to take a break from pursuing a life… in order to care for my elderly grandfather for the last 7 years. So, as I've been told I can't give any type of “recent (2 yrs.) employment history, that can be verified?”. So as it's going…. no interview and no job offers! What am I supposed to do? Someone have any ideas, leads, anything?

  • Jeanne

    Seriously – GREAT idea's. I have gotten some great job offers over the years by “breaking rules” – but by far this was my best: Years ago, I was filling out an application in an employers office, in pen (of course) and I misspelled a word – in the area on the application that asked how my spelling was! I thought “OH NO…” – I was using a pen for gosh sakes, I could not erase it and to top it off I have huge handwriting. I have always heard that if you make a mistake don't scratch it out – too messy, simply draw a single line through and correct. Well because my mistake was a misseplling – I thought if I crossed it our and respelled the word, they'd know anyway because they would be able to reqad the misspelled word. I was clearly at a crossroads. At that moment I decided that to “go big or go home” – SO I took the hugest risk I had ever taken (on an application) and left the misspelled word where it was, I then drew an arrow huge down the page to a personalized note that said how much I wanted the position, that I misspelled the word because I was a little nervous and that other than on applications where I was trying too hard have “grate speeling”! So, there it was – the first I had ever called attention TO a huge blunder instead of trying to expertly guide attention away from it – and of course I was sure I would not get the job – BUT I was honest about my mistake. A few days later I was just about to call and let them know I was still interested when I recieved a call for an interview. When I got to the interview the very first things the owner & his wife talked about was my misspelling mishap. They said they had so many applicants, some had more experience than I and frankly, after looking over the apps the first time, I wasn't even a front runner and may not have gotten called in for an interview. However, on their second review of the apps, they caught my huge mistake – and they said they had never laughed so hard at a screw – up on an application in thier lives, and the fact that I took a chance and called attention to it with even more mispelled words was genious. Moreover – it's what got me the interview – they said it showed 100 honesty, which they tremendously. I was offered the position and truthfully – thank God for spell-check, because in all the work I did for that company I was the best speller in the office! We had lots of laughs abot that ove the years. Ahhhhh – great times!

  • Ruthschlosser

    Hi,
    Reading your info, it occurs to me that your recent experience–caring for elderly relative– and your background in social services– would make you a GREAT candidate for jobs in the elder-care industry (working at assisted-living facility, nursing home, being a home healthcare aide, etc). My advice would be to network and to seek out/pursue any and all opportunities in these fields– also, the need for elder-care services will only grow in the future as the Boomer generation ages. Hope this helps and good luck in your serach–

  • Ruthschlosser

    Hi, It's Ruth again– I meant to end my post as 'good luck in your SEARCH'– sorry for my spelling typo :)

  • Cherylhoward

    Definitely a great article! I removed my college grad date from my resume last year and no one has commented on it.

  • Gpatterson707

    The local colleges offer short courses that may lead to contacts within the University or Agency working with the college. Then volunteer for a few hours with the department you really want to work in. Normally they look to reliable ( volunteers) as a first source of new employees.
    The rules have changed for older women. We have to look younger to compete with all the unemployed college graduates.

  • Stryke1

    When I read “Similarly, don’t feel the need to list the year you graduated from college on your resume, says career coach Michael Coritsidis”, I immediately discounted the article and the writer and coach Michael Coritsidis. When HR or a prospective employer notes that info missing, but they still have sufficient interest to scope you out, upon telephone contact, among the early questions posed is “when did you graduate college”. If course, they are trying to learn your age and it is in reality an age discrimination question. Ostensibly, to make it legal, they will phrase it such that “we need this to verify your credentials”. Any attempt to parlay this question, such as “I can provide that information for verification when an offer is extended” or “let's talk about the position and your needs first”, weeds you out. Age discrimination reigns.