Google Interview Question

Find max k elements among mostly sorted list.

Interview Answers

Anonymous

Dec 11, 2013

Why would you sort the whole thing when you only need the top k? Any sort algorithm will take you at least nLog(n). But maybe, and probably, n>>k. You go over the original list O(n) and insert in a Heap, keeping only k elements. It's gonna be O(n Log(k)).

5

Anonymous

Feb 3, 2014

@santi, should use a min-heap. fill it up with first k elements, then if a new element is greater than heap min, pop the top and push new val. heap will have top k elements. this is o(n), since log(k) reduces to constant time.

4

Anonymous

Oct 8, 2013

Insertion Sort

5

Anonymous

Apr 15, 2015

@Dave can you explain why you want to use a min-heap instead of a max-heap? I don't get this part.

Anonymous

Mar 7, 2020

Max-heap will have largest number at top - min heap has smallest number at top, so when you insert new number the smallest gets popped out, leaving all k max in heap

Anonymous

Sep 15, 2013

Are you kidding? "Bubble sort k times" is going to be kn^2. Too expensive. Use a merge sort.

Anonymous

Jul 23, 2013

Bubble sort k times.

2

Anonymous

Jul 21, 2013

Pretty easy question.

3